Disting mk4

Disting mk4 is a eurorack swift army knife. It is made by Expert Sleepers.

The Disting firmware gets updated regularly, be sure to check the firmware page for the latest version and latest manual.

These cheat sheets cover firmware V4.19.1.

To change algorithms, press S once to enter the menu, and a second time to select the first menu item.

Turn the S encoder to change the current selected parameter. Press Z on algorithms that do not have knob recording, or press and turn S to change which parameter is selected.

For additional details about parameters, scales, and note numbers see the excellent cheatsheet by vo1t.

Links

Disting mk4 information
Disting mk4 Firmware & Manual
vo1t cheat sheets

Algorithms

A1 Precision Adder

Controls

Z	offset, in 1v increments
X	input
Y	input
A	X + Y + offset, or X + offset
B	X - Y + offset, or Y +/- offset

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
When 1, Z offset is not quantized to 1v steps.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	2	0
Sum mode. 0: A=X+Y+offset, B=X-Y-offset 1: A=X+offset, B=Y-offset 2: A=X+offset, B=Y+offset

A2 Four Quadrant Multiplier

Controls

Z	scale, from 1/10th to 10x
X	input
Y	input
A	X * Y * scale
B	-X * Y * scale

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
When 1, Z scale is not quantized to integer values

pos	min	max	default
1	-10	10	0
Y offset

A3 Full-wave Rectifier / abs()

Controls

Z	mode. '-0' indicates independent mode, 0 indicates combined mode
X	input
Y	input
A	abs(X) in independent mode abs(X + Y) in combined mode
B	abs(Y) in independent mode abs(X - Y) in combined mode

Description

Provides either full-wave rectifier, or absolute value function, depending on value of Z

A4 Minimum / Maximum

Controls

Z	Gate. Above 2.5V, outputs follow inputs, Below -1.5V, outputs are frozen.
X	input
Y	input
A	min(X, Y)
B	max(X, Y)

A5 Linear / Exponential Converter

Controls

Z	Hz/V scale, centred on 1kHz
X	exponential input
Y	linear input
A	exponential: (2^X) * scale
B	linear: log2(Y/scale)

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Type A. When enabled, output A acts as gate inverter.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Type B. When enabled, output B acts as gate inverter.

A6 Quantizer

Controls

Z	Scale & function of Y
X	Unquantized pitch CV
Y	When Z is positive, acts as transpose When Z is negative, triggers quantizer to update output.
A	quantized value of X
B	trigger on note change

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-1	31	31
Attenuation of input X

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Transpose mode. When 0, transposition occurs after quantization. When 1, transposition occurs before quantization.

pos	min	max	default
2	-31	31	0
Key. Adjusts root of quantization scale by semitones. See chart below.

pos	min	max	default
3	0	31	0
Time delay of B output gate.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	1	0
MIDI gate.

Scales

Number	Scale
0	chromatic
1	major scale
2	minor scale
3	major triad
4	minor triad
5	root+5th
6	major triad+6th
7	minor triad+6th
8	major triad+7th
9	minor triad+7th
10	root+5th+6th
11	root+5th+7th
12	pentatonic major
13	pentatonic minor
14	natural minor scale
15	harmonic minor scale

Key

Chart assumes oscillator tuning 0v = C.

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

A7 Comparator

Controls

Z	hysteresis
X	input
Y	input
A	gate when X > Y (+5V)
B	gate when X < Y (+5V)

A8 Dual Waveshaper

Controls

Z	gain
X	input
Y	input
A	folded X
B	triangle-to-sine Y

B1 Sample and Hold

Controls

Z	slew rate
X	input signal
Y	input S&H control (see parameter 0)
A	S&H output
B	noise (+/- 8V)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Mode. When 0, output A is updated when trigger input Y goes over 1V. When 1, output A follows X while input Y is over 1V.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	31	0
Time delay between trigger and sampling.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	3	1
Noise colour: 0: Violet 1: White 2: Pink 3: Red

pos	min	max	default
3	0	64	0
Amount of noise added to input.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	32
Atten B

pos	min	max	default
5	-1	31	-1
Up slew

pos	min	max	default
6	-1	31	-1
Down slew

Description

Pressing Z triggers a sample manually.

B2 Slew Rate Limiter

Controls

Z	slew rate
X	input
Y	input
A	linear slew rate limited X+Y
B	logarithmic slew rate limited X+Y

B3 Pitch & Envelope Tracker

Controls

Z	envelope slew rate
X	audio input
Y	V/oct pitch offset
A	V/oct pitch derived from X, plus Y
B	envelope derived from X

B4 Clockable Delay/Echo

Controls

Z	feedback
X	audio input
Y	clock input
A	output according to mode
B	output according to mode

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	0	2	0
Output mode. 0: A=mix, B=delay only 1: A & B are mix 2: A & B are delay only

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

B5 LFO

Controls

Z	tune (+/-10Hz)
X	Hz/V frequency
Y	waveshape
A	saw -> sine -> triangle
B	pulse -> square -> pulse

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	40	32
attenuation for output A

pos	min	max	default
1	0	40	32
attenuation for output B

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	0
offset for output A, each step is 0.25V

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	0
offset for output B, each step is 0.25V

pos	min	max	default
4	-32	32	0
Y offset, each step is 0.25V

B6 Clocked LFO

Controls

Z	rate divider / multiplier
X	clock input
Y	waveshape
A	saw -> sine -> triangle
B	pulse -> square -> pulse

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-32	32	32
Output A attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
1	-32	32	32
Output B attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
0	-32	32	0
Y offset

Description

tap tempo by pressing Z

B7 VCO with linear FM

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octave
X	V/oct input
Y	linear FM input
A	selectable output waveform
B	selectable output waveform

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-16	8	0
octave shift

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	32
attenuation for output A

pos	min	max	default
2	0	32	32
attenuation for output B

5: MIDI Gate

pos	min	max	default
3	0	5	1
waveform A. 0: triangle 1: sine 2: square 3: saw 4: sub-octave square

pos	min	max	default
4	0	4	3
waveform B. Same list as above.

B8 VCO with waveshaping

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octave or sync
X	V/oct input
Y	waveshape / PWM
A	selectable output waveforms
B	selectable output waveforms

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-16	8	0
octave shift

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	32
attenuation for output A

pos	min	max	default
2	0	32	32
attenuation for output B

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	0
input Y offset

pos	min	max	default
4	0	2	0
output waveforms. 0: A=triangle/saw, B= square/pulse 1: A=triangle/saw, B=sub-octave square 2: A=square/pulse, B=sub octave square 3: A=triangle/saw, B=MIDI gate 4: A=square/pulse, B=MIDI gate

pos	min	max	default
5	-12	12	0
Transpose

pos	min	max	default
6	-51	50	-51
Fine tune/enable sync. When -51, Z sets fine tune. When -50 to 50, Parameter 6 sets fine tune. Z becomes a sync input, resetting VCO phase when above 1V.

C1 Precision Adder (fractional offsets)

Controls

Z	offset, in increments of 1/parameter of an octave
X	input
Y	input
A	X + Y + offset
B	X - Y + offset

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	12	12
Controls Z offset divisor, from 1/1 of an octave to 1/12 an octave(semitones).

pos	min	max	default
1	0	2	0
Sum mode. 0: A=X+Y+offset, B=X-Y-offset 1: A=X+offset, B=Y-offset 2: A=X+offset, B=Y+offset

C2 Voltage Controlled Delay Line

Controls

Z	feedback (bipolar)
X	audio input
Y	delay time
A	delay output
B	delay output plus input

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-32	32	0
Applies offset to Y input

pos	min	max	default
1	-32	32	32
Y input attenuator.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	1	0
Enable saturation.

C3 Clockable Ping Pong Delay (Z feedback)

Controls

Z	feedback
X	audio input
Y	clock
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Output mode. When 0, outputs are dry&wet mixed. When 1, outputs are only wet signal.

pos	min	max	default
1	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	-32
Input pan

Description

Tap tempo enabled.

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

C4 Clockable Ping Pong Delay (Z input pan)

Controls

Z	input pan
X	audio input
Y	clock
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	31	24
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
1	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
2	0	1	0
Output mode. 0: outputs are dry/wet mix 1: outputs are wet only

Description

Tap tempo enabled.

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

C5 Resonator

Controls

Z	gain
X	audio input (Mode 0) or trigger input (Mode 1)
Y	centre frequency (pitch, V/oct)
A	audio output
B	envelope of audio out

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-31	31	0
Y input offset (semitones)

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Mode. When 1, input X is a trigger input

Description

press Z to strike

C6 Vocoder

Controls

Z	decay time
X	modulator input
Y	carrier input
A	audio output
B	envelope output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Filter bank selection. Bank 0: 1/2 oct spacing. Bank 1: 1/3 oct spacing.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	64	16
Output A attenuation/gain.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	64	16
Output B attenuation/gain.

C7 Phaser

Controls

Z	feedback (bipolar)
X	audio input
Y	sweep
A	phase-shifted output plus input
B	phase-shifted output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-31	31	0
Y input offset

pos	min	max	default
1	1	10	10
Number of phaser stages

C8 Bit Crusher

Controls

Z	bit reduction
X	signal input
Y	sample rate input
A	signal output
B	comparator out: +5V when A is above 0

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-31	31	0
Y input offset

pos	min	max	default
1	0	7	0
bit reduction mode. See table below.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	7	0
bit mangling mode. See table below.

Bit Reduction Modes

There are 2 bit reduction modes.
Type I: sample treated as 16 bit values, low bits thrown away. Each step in bit reduction halves the resolution.
Type II: sample is divided by a factor. Allows for a smoother reduction of resolution.
Parameter 1 controls which bit reduction type applies to negative and positive values.

Parameter 1	Positive	Negative
0	Type I	Type I
1	Type II	Type II
2	Type I	Type II
3	Type II	Type I
4	Type I	None
5	Type II	None
6	None	Type I
7	None	Type I

Bit Mangling Modes

Parameter 2	Operation
0	None
1	Bit swap 1
2	Bit swap 1
3	Bit swap 1
4	Bit rotation
5	Previous sample XOR 1
6	Previous sample XOR 2
7	Previous sample XOR 3

D1 DJ Filter

Controls

Z	filter sweep, lowpass -> highpass
X	audio input L
Y	audio input R
A	filter output L
B	filter output R

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	31	0
Filter resonance

D2 Tape Delay

Controls

Z	feedback
X	audio input
Y	tape speed
A	output (depends on mode)
B	output (depends on mode)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	43	43
tape length

pos	min	max	default
1	-9	9	0
fine length control

pos	min	max	default
2	-8	16	0
tape speed

pos	min	max	default
3	0	2	0
output mode. 0: A mix, B delay only. 1: A & B are mix. 2: A & B are delay only.

D3 Waveform Animator

Controls

Z	separation
X	audio input
Y	threshold
A	animated output
B	square waves output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-1	31	11
LFO depth

pos	min	max	default
1	-31	31	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	0	31	23
LFO rate

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	-1
Scale. When -1, an envelope tracker is used so LFO amplitude matches input. Other values set LFO amplitude directly.

D4 State Variable Filter

Controls

Z	filter type
X	audio input
Y	filter frequency
A	filter output LP->BP->HP
B	filter output HP->BP->LP

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-80	80	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
1	0	31	0
Filter resonance

D5 LP/HP Filter

Controls

Z	filter resonance
X	audio input
Y	filter frequency
A	LP filter output
B	HP filter output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-80	80	0
Y offset

D6 LP/BP Filter

Controls

Z	filter resonance
X	audio input
Y	filter frequency
A	LP filter output
B	BP filter output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-80	80	0
Y offset

D7 BP/HP Filter

Controls

Z	filter resonance
X	audio input
Y	filter frequency
A	BP filter output
B	HP filter output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-80	80	0
Y offset

D8 BP/Notch Filter

Controls

Z	filter resonance
X	audio input
Y	filter frequency
A	BP filter output
B	notch filter output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-80	80	0
Y offset

E1 AR Envelope

Controls

Z	envelope times
X	trigger input
Y	trigger input
A	envelope output
B	envelope output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	2	0
Trigger Mode. When 0, acts as AR envelope, holding envelope high as long as trigger is high. When 1, executes one full A/D when gate goes high. When 2, loops A/D as long as the trigger is high.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Z mode. When 0, Z sweeps from short A&D -> short A, long D -> long A&D -> long A, short D When 1, sets A&D to same value.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, Output A emits an end-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	-40	40	0
Output A Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
5	-40	40	0
Output B Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
6	0	32	26
Attack shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
7	0	32	10
Release shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Push Z to manually trigger envelope

E2 AR Envelope & VCA

Controls

Z	envelope times
X	trigger input
Y	VCA input
A	envelope output
B	VCA output

Parameters

Modes 3, 4, 5 act like modes 0, 1, 2 except the trigger is derived from the envelope of input X. Modes 6, 7, 8 act like modes 0, 1, 2 except the VCA input drives the envelope of input Y.

pos	min	max	default
0	0	8	0
Trigger Mode. When 0, acts as AR envelope, holding envelope high as long as trigger is high. When 1, executes one full A/D when gate goes high. When 2, loops A/D as long as the trigger is high.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Z mode. When 0, Z sweeps from short A&D -> short A, long D -> long A&D -> long A, short D When 1, sets A&D to same value.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, A outputs an End-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	-40	40	0
Output A Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
5	-40	40	0
Output B Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
6	0	32	26
Attack shape 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
7	0	32	10
Release shape 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Push Z to manually trigger envelope

E3 Dual AR Envelope

Controls

Z	envelope times
X	trigger input A
Y	trigger input B
A	envelope output A
B	envelope output B

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	2	0
Trigger Mode. When 0, acts as AR envelope, holding envelope high as long as trigger is high. When 1, executes one full A/D when gate goes high. When 2, loops A/D as long as the trigger is high.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Z mode. When 0, Z sweeps from short A&D -> short A, long D -> long A&D -> long A, short D When 1, sets A&D to same value.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	32
Output A Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	-40	40	0
Output A Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
5	-40	40	0
Output B Offset, 0.25V increments

pos	min	max	default
6	0	32	26
Attack shape 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
7	0	32	10
Release shape 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Push Z to manually trigger envelope

E4 Stereo Compressor

Controls

Z	compression ratio, 0 to infinity
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-36	0	-12
Threshold (dB)

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	20
Attack time (0.1ms-1s)

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	20
Release time (1ms-3s)

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	36	0
Make-up gain (dB)

pos	min	max	default
4	0	99	0
Lookahead (0ms to 10ms)

E5 Side-chain Compressor

Controls

Z	side-chain input
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-36	0	-12
Threshold (dB)

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	20
Attack time (0.1ms-1s)

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	20
Release time (1ms-3s)

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	36	0
Make-up gain (dB)

pos	min	max	default
4	0	99	0
Lookahead (0ms to 10ms)

pos	min	max	default
5	0	99	50
Compression ratio (from no compression to infinity)

E6 Mono Compressor

Controls

Z	compression ratio
X	audio input
Y	side-chain input
A	audio output
B	gain reduction output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-36	0	-12
Threshold (dB)

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	20
Attack time (0.1ms-1s)

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	20
Release time (1ms-3s)

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	36	0
Make-up gain (dB)

pos	min	max	default
4	0	99	0
Lookahead (0ms to 10ms)

pos	min	max	default
5	-80	12	-80
Side-chain mix (in 0.5dB)

E7 Euro to Buchla Converter

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octaves
X	1V/oct input
Y	gate input
A	1.2V/oct output
B	gate/trigger output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-8	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
1	-99	99	99
Coarse

pos	min	max	default
2	-99	99	10
Fine

pos	min	max	default
2	-99	99	0
Offset

pos	min	max	default
3	0	99	49
Gate level

Scaling algorithm

Scaling is calculated by the formula scale = 1.0 + 0.002 * ( parameter 1 ) + 0.0002 * ( parameters 2 )

E8 Buchla to Euro Converter

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octaves
X	1.2V/oct input
Y	gate/trigger input
A	1V/oct output
B	trigger output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-8	8	0
Octave shift

F1 Clockable AD Envelope (w/ mute)

Controls

Z	envelope shape
X	clock input
Y	mute input
A	envelope output
B	envelope output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, A emits an end-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	26
Attack shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	10
Release shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Tap tempo by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

F2 Clockable AD Envelope (w/ gate)

Controls

Z	envelope shape
X	clock input
Y	gate input
A	envelope output
B	envelope output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, A emits an end-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	26
Attack shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	10
Release shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Tap tempo by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

F3 Clockable AD Envelope (w/ trigger)

Controls

Z	envelope shape
X	clock input
Y	trigger input
A	envelope output
B	envelope output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, A emits an end-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	26
Attack shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	10
Release shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Tap tempo by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

F4 Clockable AD Envelope & VCA

Controls

Z	envelope shape
X	clock input
Y	VCA input
A	envelope output
B	VCA output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-40	41	32
Output A Attenuverter. When 41, A emits an end-of-cycle trigger.

pos	min	max	default
2	-40	40	32
Output B Attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	26
Attack shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	10
Release shape. 0 = exponential curve 32 = linear

Description

Tap tempo by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

F5 Shift Register Random CVs

Controls

Z	randomness
X	clock input
Y	modify input
A	unipolar output
B	bipolar output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Direction

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	8
Length

pos	min	max	default
2	0	31	0
Slew rate

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	40
Output attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	-40	40	0
Offset for both outputs

F6 Shift Register Random Quantized CVs

Controls

Z	randomness
X	clock input
Y	modify input
A	quantized CV output
B	trigger output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Direction

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	8
Length

pos	min	max	default
2	0	15	0
Scale. See table below

pos	min	max	default
3	-40	40	32
Output attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	0	1	0
MIDI Gate

pos	min	max	default
5	-48	48	0
Transpose. See chart below.

pos	min	max	default
6	0	31	0
Slew

Scales

Number	Scale
0	chromatic
1	major scale
2	minor scale
3	major triad
4	minor triad
5	root+5th
6	major triad+6th
7	minor triad+6th
8	major triad+7th
9	minor triad+7th
10	root+5th+6th
11	root+5th+7th
12	pentatonic major
13	pentatonic minor
14	natural minor scale
15	harmonic minor scale

Key

Chart assumes oscillator tuning 0v = C.

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

F7 Shift Register Random Triggers

Controls

Z	randomness
X	clock input
Y	modify input
A	trigger output
B	inverse trigger output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	32	8
Length

pos	min	max	default
1	0	31	0
Pulse A length

pos	min	max	default
2	0	31	0
Pulse B length

Description

Press Z to modify sequence

F8 Shift Register Random Dual Triggers

Controls

Z	randomness
X	clock input
Y	modify input
A	trigger output A
B	trigger output B

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	32	8
Length A

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	8
Length B

pos	min	max	default
2	0	31	0
Pulse A length

pos	min	max	default
3	0	31	0
Pulse B length

Description

Press Z to modify sequence

G1 ES-1 Emulation

Controls

Z	trim
X	input 1
Y	input 2
A	output 1
B	output 2

G2 ES-2 Emulation

Controls

Z	trim
X	input 1
Y	input 2
A	output 1
B	output 2

G3 Pitch Reference

Controls

Z	output amplitude
X	not used
Y	not used
A	sine output
B	square ouput

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	11	0
Semitone. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-1	9	4
Octave

Semitone

Parameter 2	Scale
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B

G4 Frequency Reference

Controls

Z	output amplitude
X	not used
Y	not used
A	sine output
B	square output

Description

See manual for explanation how to set frequency with S and Z.

G5 Tuner

Controls

Z	output B amplitude
X	input
Y	not used
A	copy of X
B	sine wave at tracked pitch

G6 Clock

Controls

Z	Push to start clock / tap tempo (see Z Mode)
X	clock input
Y	run/stop input
A	clock output
B	clock output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	5	0
Mode. Chooses clock source for A/B, and MIDI out. See chart below.

pos	min	max	default
1	-2	14	6
Clock divisor for output A

pos	min	max	default
2	-2	14	-2
Clock divisor for output B

pos	min	max	default
3	0	11	8
Clock divisor for input X

pos	min	max	default
4	0	3	0
Y mode. When 0, Y is unused and output starts when clock is present on X. When 1, output starts when Y goes high and stops when Y low.

pos	min	max	default
5	-120	120	0
Tempo. Sets internal clock speed, or adjusts tap tempo speed, in BPM.

pos	min	max	default
6	0	1	0
Z mode.

Mode table (Parameter 0)

Value	A/B source	MIDI clock source
0	MIDI	X
1	X	X
2	Internal	X
3	MIDI	Internal
4	X	Internal
5	Internal	Internal

Output Clock Divisors

Parameter	Output A/B
-2	Run/stop
-1	Reset pulse
0	1/96
1	1/48
2	1/32
3	1/24
4	1/16
5	1/12
6	1/8
7	1/6
8	1/4
9	1/3
10	1/2
11	1
12	2/1
13	3/1
14	4/1

Generated MIDI Clock Divisors

Parameter	Input X
0	1/96
1	1/48
2	1/32
3	1/24
4	1/16
5	1/12
6	1/8
7	1/6
8	1/4
9	1/3
10	1/2
11	1

G7 MIDI/CV

Controls

Z	unused
X	unused
Y	unused
A	pitch CV output
B	gate output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-31	31	0
Transpose

pos	min	max	default
1	0	24	2
Pitch bend depth

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	99	-1
Microtonal Scale. -1 is disabled, see Scala Support in manual

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	0
Portamento

pos	min	max	default
4	0	100	0
Interrupt

pos	min	max	default
5	0	2	0
Note priority. Values are Last, Low, High.

Outputs can be controlled by MIDI notes (pitch/gate), MIDI CCs 33/34 (-5v to +5v range), or MIDI CCs 35/36 (0v to 10v range).

G8 CV/MIDI

Controls

Z	mod wheel / velocity CV input
X	pitch CV input
Y	gate input
A	pass-through X
B	pass-through Y

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	16
Gate delay. Used to let pitch CV settle before sampling when gate arrives.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Z mode. When 0, Z sets velocity. Otherwise, Z generates CC messages and this parameter sets CC#.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
X CC #

pos	min	max	default
3	0	99	0
Y CC #

H1 Crossfade/Pan

Controls

Z	mix control
X	input
Y	input
A	mix of X&Y
B	inverted mix of X&Y, according to Z. Or LFO output.

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	3	0
Crossfade/pan law. 0: Equal gain 1: Equal power 2: DJ-style crossfade 3: FX Loop: A=unattenuated X + faded amount of Y

pos	min	max	default
1	0	2	0
Clip mode. 0: Legacy, with digital overflows 1: Hard clip 2: Soft clip

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	99	0
Output B option/LFO speed. -1=input copy. 0 = disabled. 1-99: Outputs LFO, parameter controls speed

H2 Dual Sample and Hold

Controls

Z	gate
X	input A
Y	input B
A	X when Z exceeds 1V
B	Y when Z exceeds 1V

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Mode. 0: Output is a sample of input when trigger Z goes over 1V. 1: Output follows input while Z is high (track & hold)

pos	min	max	default
1	0	31	0
Time delay between gate high and sampling.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	64	0
Amount of noise added to input X.

pos	min	max	default
3	0	64	0
Amount of noise added to input Y.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	32	0
Slew amount for output A.

pos	min	max	default
5	0	32	0
Slew amount for output B.

H3 Dual Quantizer (Z scale)

Controls

Z	scale. See chart below
X	input
Y	input
A	quantized(X)
B	quantized(Y)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	32	32
Input X attenuation

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	32
Input Y attenuation

pos	min	max	default
2	-31	31	0
X transpose

pos	min	max	default
3	-31	31	0
Y transpose

Scales

Number	Scale
0	chromatic
1	major scale
2	minor scale
3	major triad
4	minor triad
5	root+5th
6	major triad+6th
7	minor triad+6th
8	major triad+7th
9	minor triad+7th
10	root+5th+6th
11	root+5th+7th
12	pentatonic major
13	pentatonic minor
14	natural minor scale
15	harmonic minor scale

H4 Dual Quantizer

Controls

Z	trigger
X	input
Y	input
A	quantized(X)
B	quantized(Y)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	32	32
Input X attenuation

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	32
Input Y attenuation

pos	min	max	default
2	-16	16	0
X scale/trigger mode. When negative, outputs only update on trigger. For scales see chart below.

pos	min	max	default
3	-16	16	0
Y scale/trigger mode. When negative, outputs only update on trigger. For scales see chart below.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	1	0
MIDI gate

Scales

Number +/-	Scale
0, 1	chromatic
2	major scale
3	minor scale
4	major triad
5	minor triad
6	root+5th
7	major triad+6th
8	minor triad+6th
9	major triad+7th
10	minor triad+7th
11	root+5th+6th
12	root+5th+7th
13	pentatonic major
14	pentatonic minor
15	natural minor scale
16	harmonic minor scale
17	MIDI input selects notes, any scale
18	MIDI input selects exact notes

H5 Dual Euclidean Patterns

Controls

Z	sets pulses for pattern 2
X	clock input
Y	reset input
A	pattern 1 out
B	pattern 2 out

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	16	16
Steps

pos	min	max	default
1	1	16	4
Pulses (pattern 1)

pos	min	max	default
2	0	96	0
A Rotation

pos	min	max	default
3	0	31	0
Pulse length

pos	min	max	default
4	-1	96	-1
B Rotation. When -1, uses same value as A Rotation.

pos	min	max	default
5	0	96	0
Number of steps before entire pattern resets.

H6 Dual Delayed Pulse Generator

Controls

Z	depends on parameter 0
X	input
Y	input
A	pulse triggered by X above 1V
B	pulse triggered by Y above 1V

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	6	0
Sets Z control. 0: delay 1: length 2: Override (high) 3: Override (low) 4: Input enable 5: Input disabled 6: Z triggers both outputs

pos	min	max	default
1	0	12	6
Range. Scales both delay and length times.

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	31	-1
Delay

pos	min	max	default
3	0	31	7
Length

H7 Noise

Controls

Z	blend
X	output A scale
Y	output B scale
A	noise A output
B	noise B output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-1	3	-1
Type A -1: Blended 0: Violet 1: White 2: Pink 3: Red

pos	min	max	default
1	-1	3	-1
Type B. Same values as above

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	31	31
Attenuation A

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	31
Attenuation B

H8 Quantizer 2

Controls

Z	interval between A & B, conforming to scale and key
X	pitch CV input
Y	trigger in or pitch CV input
A	quantized CV out
B	quantized CV out

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	N/A	N/A	N/A
Pattern. Turn S to select degrees (notes) of the scale. Press S to add/remove that note from quantizer.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	2	0
Scale. 0: Major 1: Natural Minor 2: Harmonic Minor

pos	min	max	default
2	-12	12	0
Key. Values follow circle of fifths. See table

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	32
Input X attenuation

pos	min	max	default
4	-32	32	-32
Trigger mode/offset/Y attenuation. When negative, Y is CV input attenuated by parameter. When positive, Y is trigger input and parameter sets pitch CV sampling delay

pos	min	max	default
5	0	32	0
Slew rate

Circle of Fifths

Parameter	key
-5	Db
-4	Ab
-3	Eb
-2	Bb
-1	F
0	C
1	G
2	D
3	A
4	E
5	B
6	F#

I1 Audio Playback

Controls

Z	selects sample
X	retrigger input
Y	start position CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

I2 Clocked Audio Playback

Controls

Z	selects sample, or start position
X	retrigger input
Y	clock
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	99	-1
When -1, sample is selected by Z. When 0-99, Parameter 2 selects sample and Z controls start position.

Description

Use playlist to set number of clocks per sample.

I3 Audio Playback (V/oct)

Controls

Z	selects sample
X	retrigger input
Y	V/oct pitch CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	-8	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	4	-1
MIDI mode. See manual.

I4 Audio Playback (Z speed)

Controls

Z	playback speed
X	retrigger input
Y	start position CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Selects sample

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

I5 Audio Playback (with reverse)

Controls

Z	playback speed
X	retrigger input
Y	selects sample
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	-49	49	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

I6 Audio Playback (with scrub)

Controls

Z	selects sample
X	not used
Y	playback position
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	1	99	16
Speed limit

pos	min	max	default
2	0	20	0
Slew limit

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	0
Y offset

I7 Dual Audio Playback

Controls

Z	selects sample
X	trigger A
Y	trigger B
A	output (see pan parameter)
B	output (see pan parameter)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	1	0
Panning option. 0: A emits sample X, B emits sample Y 1: A/B act as L/R output of both samples.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

I8 Dual Audio Playback (Z speed)

Controls

Z	speed
X	trigger A
Y	trigger B
A	output (see pan parameter)
B	output (see pan parameter)

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Selects sample A

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	1
selects sample B

pos	min	max	default
3	0	1	0
Panning option. 0: A emits sample X, B emits sample Y 1: A/B act as L/R output of both samples.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	3	0
Selects which samples are affected by Z. 0: Both 1: Sample A fixed, B variable. 2: Sample A variable, B fixed. 3: Both fixed

pos	min	max	default
5	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

J1 MIDI file playback (clocked)

Controls

Z	selects MIDI file
X	clock
Y	retrigger CV
A	pitch CV output
B	gate output

pos	min	max	default
0	-1	31	-1
Selects MIDI file. When -1, file chosen by Z.

J2 Multisample Audio Playback

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octaves
X	retrigger CV
Y	V/oct pitch CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	-8	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	4	-1
MIDI mode. See manual.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	24	2
Pitch bend depth

pos	min	max	default
5	0	1	1
Panning option. 0: A emits sample X, B emits sample Y 1: A/B act as L/R output of both samples.

Description

See manual for how to set up multisample playlists

J3 MIDI file playback (Free Running)

Controls

Z	playback speed
X	V/oct speed CV
Y	retrigger CV
A	pitch CV output
B	gate output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	31	0
MIDI file selection

J4 Audio Playback (end position CV)

Controls

Z	end position CV when negative, retrigger input when positive
X	opposite of Z function
Y	start position CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Sample

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

J5 Audio Recorder

Controls

Z	recording while Z exceeds 1V
X	left audio input
Y	right audio input
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

J6 Multisample Audio Playback

Controls

Z	tune +/- 0.5 octaves
X	retrigger CV
Y	V/oct pitch CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	-8	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Trigger mode / decay envelope time. 0: trigger resets sample playback to start. 1-99: trigger acts as gate, value controls decay envelope time.

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	4	-1
MIDI mode. See manual.

Description

See manual for how to set up multisample playlists

J7 Mono Audio Recorder

Controls

Z	recording while Z exceeds 1V
X	left audio input
Y	unused
A	left audio output
B	unused

J8 Audio Playback with Crossfade

Controls

Z	selects the sample
X	gate/clock CV
Y	V/oct pitch CV
A	left audio output
B	right audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Folder

pos	min	max	default
1	-8	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	50
Crossfade time

pos	min	max	default
3	0	2	1
Gate mode. 0: X is gate, starting & stopping CV. 1: sample plays continuously 2: sample plays continuously, X is clock CV.

K1 Wavetable VCO

Controls

Z	tune +/-0.5 octaves
X	V/oct pitch CV
Y	Wavetable position
A	wavetable output
B	sub-octave square, or detuned output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Chooses Wavetable

pos	min	max	default
1	-16	8	0
Octave shift

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
3	-4	99	0
Output B option/detune. Only applies when Parameter 4 is -1. -4: MIDI gate -3: squarewave 1 octave below A -2: Wavetable VCO one octave below output A -1: Wavetable VCO one octave above output A 0-99: Wavetable VCO detuned relative to output A; output A is also detuned in the opposite direction.

pos	min	max	default
4	-1	127	-1
Phase. When -1, output B is selected by Parameter 3. When 0-127, output B is a 0-360 degree phase-offset output of output A.

Description

See manual for wavetable SD card setup

K2 Clockable Wavetable LFO

Controls

Z	integer multiplier/divider
X	clock input
Y	Wavetable position
A	wavetable output
B	wavetable output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Chooses Wavetable

pos	min	max	default
1	-32	32	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	32
Output A attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	-32
Output B attenuverter

Description

See manual for wavetable SD card setup

K3 Wavetable Waveshaper

Controls

Z	gain
X	signal input
Y	Wavetable position
A	wavetable output
B	complementary wavetable output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Chooses Wavetable

pos	min	max	default
1	-32	32	0
Y offset

Description

See manual for wavetable SD card setup

K4 Clockable Wavetable Env

Controls

Z	trigger
X	clock input
Y	Wavetable position
A	wavetable output
B	wavetable output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Chooses Wavetable

pos	min	max	default
1	-32	32	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	32
Output A attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	-32
Output B attenuverter

pos	min	max	default
4	-15	8	0
Envelope time multiplier. See chart below.

Description

See manual for wavetable SD card setup

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

K5 Programmable Quantizer

Controls

Z	slew
X	input pitch CV
Y	input pitch CV
A	quantized(X+Y)
B	trigger on note change

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Scale

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	32
Input X attenuation 0: completely attenuated.

pos	min	max	default
2	-1	32	32
Input Y attenuation. -1: Y acts as trigger, X only sampled when Y above 1V.

pos	min	max	default
3	-31	31	0
Transpose, in terms of notes in scale.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	31	0
Time delay of B output gate

Scales

Scales are Scala files loaded off microSD card.

K6 Clockable SD Delay

Controls

Z	feedback
X	signal input
Y	clock input
A	output according to mode
B	output according to mode

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	0	8	8
Maximum feedback

pos	min	max	default
2	0	2	0
Output mode. 0: A=mix, B=delay only 1: A & B are mix 2: A & B are delay only

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

K7 Stereo Clockable SD Delay

Controls

Z	feedback
X	audio input L
Y	audio input R
A	output L
B	output R

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	0	8	8
Maximum feedback

Note

Tap tempo to set delay time by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

K8 Stereo Clockable SD Delay (Z clock)

Controls

Z	clock input
X	audio input L
Y	audio input R
A	output L
B	output R

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	0	40	16
Feedback. 32 = 100% feedback.

Note

Tap tempo to set delay time by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

L1 Stereo Reverb

Controls

Z	wet/dry or freeze. Press Z to "freeze"/"unfreeze" the reverb.
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	32	16
Size

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	24
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
2	0	5	1
Character

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	8
Lowpass filter

pos	min	max	default
4	0	12	0
Reverb Gain

pos	min	max	default
5	-33	32	-33
Wet/dry. When -33, wet/dry is set by turning Z. When -32 to 32, Parameter 5 sets wet/dry and high Z value enables reverb freeze.

L2 Mono-to-Stereo Reverb

Controls

Z	wet/dry or freeze. Press Z to "freeze"/"unfreeze" the reverb.
X	audio input
Y	feedback CV
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	32	16
Size

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	24
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
2	0	5	1
Character

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	8
Lowpass filter

pos	min	max	default
4	0	12	0
Reverb Gain

pos	min	max	default
5	-33	32	-33
Wet/dry. When -33, wet/dry is set by turning Z. When -32 to 32, Parameter 5 sets wet/dry and high Z value enables reverb freeze.

L3 Dual Reverb

Controls

Z	wet/dry or freeze. Press Z to "freeze"/"unfreeze" the reverb.
X	audio input
Y	audio input
A	X plus reverb
B	Y plus reverb

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	1	32	16
Size

pos	min	max	default
1	1	32	24
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
2	0	5	1
Character

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	8
Lowpass filter

pos	min	max	default
4	0	12	0
Reverb Gain

pos	min	max	default
5	-33	32	-33
Wet/dry. When -33, wet/dry is set by turning Z. When -32 to 32, Parameter 5 sets wet/dry and high Z value enables reverb freeze.

L4 Dual Vowel Filter

Controls

Z	vowel selection (see table)
X	audio input
Y	audio input
A	audio output
B	audio output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-1	8	0
Vowel A. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	-1	8	-1
Vowel B. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
2	-20	0	0
BPF gain 2

pos	min	max	default
3	-20	0	-6
BPF gain 3

Vowels

Parameter	Vowel
-1	Vowel controlled by Z
0	/ow/ ("bought")
1	/oo/ ("boot")
2	/a/ ("hot")
3	/uh/ ("but")
4	/er/ ("bird")
5	/ae/ ("bat")
6	/e/ ("bet")
7	/i/ ("bit")
8	/iy/ ("beet")

L5 Stereo Chorus

Controls

Z	wet/dry
X	audio input
Y	LFO rate
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	8
LFO depth

pos	min	max	default
1	-64	32	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	-63	63	0
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	-1
Lowpass filter

pos	min	max	default
4	1	64	16
Delay time

pos	min	max	default
5	-32	32	0
Fine delay time

pos	min	max	default
6	1	6	6
Stages

pos	min	max	default
7	0	1	0
Saturation

L6 Mono Chorus

Controls

Z	wet/dry
X	audio input
Y	LFO rate
A	blended output
B	wet output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	8
LFO depth

pos	min	max	default
1	-64	32	0
Y offset

pos	min	max	default
2	-63	63	0
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	31	-1
Lowpass filter

pos	min	max	default
4	1	64	16
Delay time

pos	min	max	default
5	-32	32	0
Fine delay time

pos	min	max	default
6	1	6	6
Stages

pos	min	max	default
7	0	1	0
Saturation

L7 Mixer

Controls

Z	input X pan
X	input X
Y	input Y
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-40	6	-6
Input X gain

pos	min	max	default
1	-40	6	-6
Input Y gain

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	0
Input Y pan

L8 Noise Gate

Controls

Z	threshold
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Attack time

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Hold time

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Release time

pos	min	max	default
3	0	99	0
Lookahead

M1 Delayed LFO

Controls

Z	LFO speed
X	trigger input
Y	ramp time
A	LFO, ramp, or ramped LFO
B	LFO, ramp, or ramped LFO

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	6	1
Output type A. 0: ramp 1: triangle affected by ramp 2:sine affected by ramp 3:square affected by ramp 4:triangle 5:sine 6:square

pos	min	max	default
1	0	6	0
Output type B. Same list as above.

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	0
LFO speed range

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	0
Ramp time range

pos	min	max	default
4	-32	32	32
Attenuverter A

pos	min	max	default
5	-32	32	32
Attenuverter B

M2 Scaled LFO

Controls

Z	LFO speed
X	min, or offset
Y	max, or scale
A	LFO A out
B	LFO B out

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	4	1
Output type A. 0: triangle 1: sine 2: square 3: rising ramp 4: falling ramp

pos	min	max	default
1	0	4	0
Output type B. Same list as above.

pos	min	max	default
2	-32	32	0
LFO speed range

pos	min	max	default
3	0	1	0
Mode. 0: X/Y set LFO min/max. 1: X/Y set LFO center/amplitude.

pos	min	max	default
4	-48	48	0
X offset

pos	min	max	default
5	-48	48	0
Y offset

M3 Logic

Controls

Z	logical operation for output A
X	input
Y	input
A	logic out
B	logic out

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-2	5	0
Output B logical operation. -2: B follows A -1: B is inverse of A 0: AND 1: OR 2: XOR 3: NAND 4: NOR 5: XNOR

pos	min	max	default
1	-100	100	20
Input X threshold

pos	min	max	default
2	-100	100	20
Input Y threshold

pos	min	max	default
3	-100	100	10
Input X hysteresis

pos	min	max	default
4	-100	100	10
Input Y hysteresis

M4 Half-wave Rectifier

Controls

Z	Threshold. Adjusts point of comparison for negative/positive.
X	input
Y	input
A	output
B	output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	3	0
Mode When 0, A = positive part of X + negative part of Y B = negative part of X + positive part of Y When 1, inputs are summed, A = positive(X + Y) B = negative(X + Y) When 2, inputs are subtracted, A = positive(X - Y) B = negative(X - Y) When 3, operates as dual independent rectifiers. A = positive(X) B = positive(Y)

pos	min	max	default
1	-100	100	20
Input X threshold

pos	min	max	default
2	-100	100	20
Input Y threshold

pos	min	max	default
3	-100	100	10
Input X hysteresis

pos	min	max	default
4	-100	100	10
Input Y hysteresis

M5 Stereo Filter

Controls

Z	frequency
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	2	0
Mode: 0: Low-pass 1: Band-pass 2: High-pass

pos	min	max	default
1	0	31	0
Resonance

M6 Stereo Tape Delay

Controls

Z	tape speed
X	left input
Y	right input
A	left output
B	right output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	26	26
tape length

pos	min	max	default
1	-9	9	0
fine length control

pos	min	max	default
2	0	36	24
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
3	0	1	0
output mode. 0: A & B are mix. 1: A & B are delay only.

M7 Granular Pitch Shift

Controls

Z	Mix, or Freeze. Press Z to freeze.
X	Audio input
Y	Pitch 1 v/oct
A	mix output
B	Pitch shifted output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	50
Grain length

pos	min	max	default
1	0	3	0
Window type.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	32	16
Delay

pos	min	max	default
3	0	64	0
Feedback

pos	min	max	default
4	-48	48	0
Y offset (semitones)

pos	min	max	default
5	-99	99	0
Fine (cents)

pos	min	max	default
6	-65	64	-65
Mix. When -65, Z controls mix. Otherwise Z controls freeze and mix set by parameter.

M8 Chaos

Controls

Z	Speed (Push to reset)
X	Influences chaos
Y	Influences chaos
A	Chaos output
B	Chaos output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-64	64	0
Range

pos	min	max	default
1	0	11	0
Output mode (See table below)

pos	min	max	default
2	-64	64	32
Attenuator A

pos	min	max	default
3	-64	64	32
Attenuator B

pos	min	max	default
4	-32	32	0
offset A

pos	min	max	default
5	-32	32	0
offset B

pos	min	max	default
6	0	1	0
Clamp Resets simulation when it becomes unstable

Mode Table

Parameter 1	Output A	Output B
0	x	z
1	y	z
2	x	y
3	x-based gate	z
4	y-based gate	z
5	x-based gate	y
6	x	z-based gate
7	y	z-based gate
8	x	y-based gate
9	x-based gate	z-based gate
10	y-based gate	z-based gate
11	x-based gate	y-based gate

N1 Switch

Controls

Z	control CV, or trigger (param 1)
X	Signal #1
Y	Signal #2
A	Signal #1, or #2
B	Signal #2, or #1

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	1	0
Mode. When 0, Z acts as a switch at 0V. When 1, Z is a trigger.

pos	min	max	default
1	0	32	3
Hysteresis. Higher values smoothes jitter on Z when Z is a 0V switch to prevent bouncing when Z near 0V.

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	0
Fade

pos	min	max	default
3	-1	99	99
Chance. Add 1 to get % chance of switch occurring.

N2 Rotary

Controls

Z	Speed
X	Audio input
Y	Mix
A	Left Output
B	Right Output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	32	32
Mix

pos	min	max	default
1	0	63	24
Depth

pos	min	max	default
2	0	99	10
Slew

pos	min	max	default
3	0	32	15
Crossover frequency. Bass frequencies are amplitude modulated, not pitch modulated.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	64	15
Bass amplitude modulation depth.

N5 Pulsar VCO

Controls

Z	tune, or masking
X	V/oct pitch CV (fundamental)
Y	V/oct pitch CV (formant)
A	pulsar output
B	pulsar output

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	0	99	0
Chooses wavetable

pos	min	max	default
1	0	99	0
Chooses wave

pos	min	max	default
2	0	3	0
Window, or envelope applied to pulsaret. 1: Rectangular 2: Linear attack 3: Linear decay 4: Gaussian

pos	min	max	default
3	0	1	0
Y Mode. When 1, X input is added to Y input, so changing fundamental frequency also changes formant frequency.

pos	min	max	default
4	0	99	0
Masking. When 0, Z controls tuning. When 1-99, some pulsarets are omitted. Output B is the inverse of A - when A emits a pulsaret it is skipped on B and vice versa. When 1, pulsarets are masked randomly. When 2-99, pulsarets are masked in a burst with length set to the parameter, and Z controls how many of the burst are masked.

pos	min	max	default
5	-16	8	0
Octave. Offsets X input.

Description

See manual for wavetable SD card setup

N8 Clockable SD Ping Pong

Controls

Z	feedback
X	audio input
Y	clock input
A	output L
B	output R

Parameters

pos	min	max	default
0	-15	8	0
Delay time multiplier. See chart below

pos	min	max	default
1	0	8	8
Maximum feedback

pos	min	max	default
2	0	1	0
Output mode. When 0, outputs mix of wet and dry. When 1, outputs only wet signal.

pos	min	max	default
3	-32	32	-32
Input L/R pan

Note

Tap tempo to set delay time by pressing Z

Delay Multiplier

Parameter 0	Multiplier
-15	1/64
-14	1/48
-13	1/32
-12	1/24
-11	1/16
-10	1/12
-9	1/8
-8	1/6
-7	3/16
-6	1/4
-5	5/16
-4	1/3
-3	3/8
-2	1/2
-1	3/4
0	x1
1	x1.5
2	x2
3	x3
4	x4
5	x5
6	x6
7	x8
8	x16

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

General

Info

Disting mk4

Links

Algorithms

A1 Precision Adder

Controls

Parameters

A2 Four Quadrant Multiplier

Controls

Parameters

A3 Full-wave Rectifier / abs()

Controls

Description

A4 Minimum / Maximum

Controls

A5 Linear / Exponential Converter

Controls

A6 Quantizer

Controls

Parameters

Scales

Key

A7 Comparator

Controls

A8 Dual Waveshaper

Controls

B1 Sample and Hold

Controls

Parameters

Description

B2 Slew Rate Limiter

Controls

B3 Pitch & Envelope Tracker

Controls

B4 Clockable Delay/Echo

Controls

Parameters

Delay Multiplier

B5 LFO

Controls

Parameters

B6 Clocked LFO

Controls

Parameters

Description

B7 VCO with linear FM

Controls

Parameters

B8 VCO with waveshaping

Controls

Parameters

C1 Precision Adder (fractional offsets)

Controls

Parameters

C2 Voltage Controlled Delay Line

Controls

Parameters

C3 Clockable Ping Pong Delay (Z feedback)

Controls

Parameters

Description

Delay Multiplier

C4 Clockable Ping Pong Delay (Z input pan)

Controls

Parameters

Description

Delay Multiplier

C5 Resonator

Controls

Parameters

Description

C6 Vocoder

Controls

Parameters

C7 Phaser

Controls

Parameters

C8 Bit Crusher

Controls

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C

Parameter 2	Scale
-12	C
-11	C#
-10	D
-9	D#
-8	E
-7	F
-6	F#
-5	G
-4	G#
-3	A
-2	A#
-1	B
0	C
1	C#
2	D
3	D#
4	E
5	F
6	F#
7	G
8	G#
9	A
10	A#
11	B
12	C